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A Simply Awesome Day In North Cascades National Park Complex

Diablo Lake in North Cascades National Park Complex. Take your kayak out and enjoy the scenery!

One Of America’s Least Crowded National Parks Is Packed With Majestic Views And Awesome Family-Friendly Hikes

If you drive just over 2 hours northeast of Seattle's airport, you will find a phenomenal national park that is somehow unvisited by the majority of people despite being not far from a major city. The North Cascades National Park Complex has everything you could want from an outdoor adventure-- hiking trails to breathtaking views, amazingly tall trees, pristine mountain lakes for kayaking, glaciers calling out for photography, and lots of uncrowded campgrounds.

Whether you are going for a fun day trip and some easy hikes or you are planning on racking up some mileage in the backcountry, this national park should be on your list of places to visit. 

Besides all the abundant natural splendor, the other thing I loved about the North Cascades was its distinct lack of people. Just under a million people are the usual visitor numbers for this park, a number that my closest national park, the Great Smoky Mountains, surpasses almost every month. 

Map of North Cascades National Park Complex showing the north and south units of the national park as well as Ross Lake and Lake Chelan National Recreation Area that are also part of the park complex. Map courtesy of OpenStreetMap with my own additions

What Exactly Is The North Cascades National Park Complex? A Confusing Terminology.

The North Cascades National Park Complex actually includes 4 separate park units

  1. The north section of the North Cascades National Park

  2. The south section of the North Cascades National Park (separated from the north section by Ross Lake National Recreation Area)

  3. Ross Lake National Recreation Area (the main area most visitors actually see as the main highway runs through it)

  4. Lake Chelan National Recreation Area.

Most of these million visitors head to the Ross Lake National Recreation Area which encompasses not only the eponymous lake but also Highway 20, the main road through the park complex. You will probably spend most of your time in this part of the park complex as you drive down Highway 20. This is by far the busiest, especially in summer, and the campgrounds and boat tours along Ross and Diablo Lakes can be booked out far in advance.

There are some awesome easy trails just off Highway 20, nice when you have smaller children with you and you are visiting in mid- June when many of the more difficult to access trails are still snow- covered. 

But if you truly want solitude, try to hit the north and south sections of the North Cascades National Park (which typically sees less than 30,000 visitors a year, the number that frequently goes quoted when blogs talk about North Cascades being one of the least visited parks). Or if you hike a couple of miles off Hwy 20 or take you kayak/canoe beyond the main ferry docks of Ross and Diablo Lakes, you will find yourself fairly alone in nature.

Map of Ross Lake National Recreation Area, part of the North Cascades National Park Complex. Map courtesy of NPS

A Day Trip Plan To North Cascades National Park Complex

It takes about an hour to drive through the park on Hwy 20, starting at the North Cascades Visitor's Center in Newhalem and ending at Washington Pass, which is just outside the park in the national forest on the east side.

There are quite a few viewpoints and short trails along Highway 20 so I would plan on making a whole day of it, especially if you are going there and back as we did.

Aim for a weekday if possible, especially in summer, or after Labor Day if you can. Keep in mind that snow can close roads until June (this advice is for southerners like me who forget about that fact all the time!).

Start at the Newhalem Visitor Center and then drive east, stopping at overlooks and short hikes along the way. I have listed some of our favorites below so pick and choose based on your family’s preferences. When you hit Washington Pass just outside the park on the east side, stop and see that before turning around to come back.

It took us about 8 hours to drive from one side of the park to the other and come back again, stop at the Visitor Center at Newhalem, and do a couple of shorter hikes.

If you have a second day, then do one of the longer hikes around Ross Lake or hike up to one of the passes, such as Cascade Pass or do the Maple Pass Loop. We decided to hike several short trails and drive through the entire park rather than taking one, day-long hike and only seeing part of the park but sometimes I wish we had been able to do a longer hike when I see other people’s pictures. I guess you can’t go wrong then with what you decide to do!

If you want longer trails, you will find plenty of those off the highway but you will need to check on the weather and snow cover before setting off. Some of the trails we wanted to do were inaccessible due to snow in late June, including Rainy Lake and Cascade Pass. The park website has up to date road advisories.

Not a bad drive, right? Highway 20 through North Cascades National Park Complex.

North Cascades Visitor Center in Newhalem

Stop first at the main Visitor Center in Newhalem (there are also Visitor Centers in the north section of the park and down by Lake Chelan). Talk to the rangers about weather conditions and road closures, fire alerts, and just to say Hi. (You can also check out the Wilderness Center in Marblemount outside of the park for backcountry permits and trail conditions.) 

The Visitor Center itself is also worth a tour. They have multiple 5 minute long videos that cover different topics about the park, from glaciers to climate change. The kids enjoyed watching those. You can explore a large topographic map of the park and all of its glaciers as well. 

Several interpretive trails lead from the Visitor Center around the Newhalem area.

The Visitor Center also has a small room exhibiting all the different habitats of the Cascades as you climb up and over the mountains. Don't miss my personal favorite, the ice worms of the harsh alpine environments- I will definitely add that to my list of ‘Learn something new everyday.’

The exhibit also covers in detail the "rain shadow effect", explaining why the eastern side of the Cascades is basically a desert while the western side is a rainforest. 

Our Favorite Short Hikes Along Highway 20 Through North Cascades National Park Complex

Map courtesy of the NPS

1. THE TRAIL OF THE CEDARS

Trailhead in Newhalem

Any of the trails around the Visitor Center and Newhalem are good options but I particularly liked the Trail of the Cedars. It is a short loop (0.3 miles) but you can connect to almost all the other trails in Newhalem from the powerhouse at the end. 

The interpretive signs were interesting and the kids actually read most of them. The trees are impressively tall and the trail ends at a small powerhouse on a creek.

***The Skagit General Store is steps away from the trailhead and has sandwiches, fudge, and coffee.

Seattle City Light operates the Skagit Information Center across the street (Newhalem is a company town, built to house the power company's workers). You can inquire about daily tours of Diablo Lake or the Gorge Powerhouse in the summer. The Information Center is open on weekends from Memorial Day thru September plus weekdays in July and August.

2. GORGE OVERLOOK

Trailhead on Hwy 20 near Gorge Dam

This is a 0.5 mile trail that is partially paved, has a fantastic view down to the Gorge Lake Dam, and has a beautiful waterfall nearby. The parking area is right off Highway 20.

Hike the trail and then walk out on the nearby bridge for some Instagram shots of the waterfall. Gorge Lake is the closest to Newhalem of the 3 lakes in the park.

Gorge Lake as seen from the short and sweet Gorge Overlook Trail

3. THUNDER CREEK TRAIL

Trailhead at Colonial Creek Campground on Diablo Lake

This can be a long or short hike, depending on your mood. The Thunder Creek Trail goes 20 miles to Park Creek Pass but many hikers just go 2 miles upriver to the first bridge before turning around.

It is a scenic and easy hike along Thunder Creek, with tall trees to admire and little elevation change for pint sized people to complain about.

We brought lunch with us and used the backcountry campsite just across the bridge as a picnic spot.

Colonial Creek Campground is a well-marked exit off Highway 20 and you will need to drive to the far end of the campground to get to the trailhead. The campground is on Diablo Lake, which is between Gorge Lake and Ross Lake if you are looking at a map of the park. 

Other Hikes On My List

There are lots of other day hikes in the park that we did not get to because of time constraints and snow cover but have plans to return to one day.

ROSS LAKE HIKES

I would particularly like to do a hike/ water taxi combo on Ross Lake. Ross Lake Resort will take you by boat to a number of trailheads around Ross Lake, from where you can hike back to your car. See their website for more information about stops and prices.

Look at the NPS map of North Cascades for trailheads to plan out your hikes. A hike to Big Beaver or Hidden Hand and a water taxi back seems like a great way to spend a day. 

CASCADE PASS

Also on the list is Cascade Pass, one of the most popular trails in the park. The forestry road to the the trailhead was closed because of snow when we there in late June but I plan on returning one day in late July or August to hike this trail.

It is a great hike for kids because although it is steep (1700 feet elevation gain), it is not long (3.7 miles) to a fabulous viewpoint. That's a manageable amount of Skittles to bring along as bribery.

***The trailhead for Cascade Pass is accessed from Cascade River Road which splits off from Highway 20 in Marblemount. Check in at the Wilderness Office there in Marblemount about road and trail conditions. 

Cascade Pass Trail can be seen in the bottom right-hand corner of the map. Map courtesy of the NPS.

MAPLE PASS LOOP

Fellow travel bloggers, Just Go Travel Studios, have hiked the Maple Pass Loop and wrote a great blog about it with a ton of information about the hike. It wasn’t one of the hikes I had on my list but it is now.

Viewpoints Along Highway 20 Worth Getting All The Kids Out Of The Car For

1. GORGE OVERLOOK

This viewpoint lets you walk out to an overlook of Gorge Lake as well as the bridge spanning the gorge which has a spectacular waterfall.

Even if you don't do the short overlook trail mentioned in the suggested hikes above, get out of the car for the bridge and waterfall. 

Gorge Creek Falls as seen from the viewpoint along Highway 20 in Ross Lake National Recreation Area

2. DIABLO LAKE VISTA POINT

This overlook is on a prominence so you get a marvelous, not quite 360 degree view of the lake below. There are also a few covered picnic tables that would make for a memorable snack break.

I also liked the interpretive signs about the geology and glaciers you can see from the overlook. The kids could have cared less about them though and only read them to humor me.

Diablo Lake in the late afternoon as seen from Ross Lake Vista point.

3. ROSS LAKE OVERLOOK

More of a pullout on the shoulder of Highway 20 than an actual stop, it still has a beautiful view over Ross Lake and one interpretive sign about how glaciers created the landscape below. Maybe the most skippable of the viewpoints if you are running short on time. 

View from Ross Lake Overlook. Pretty but you almost got used to these kinds of views just driving through the park so you could skip this stop if needed.

4. WASHINGTON PASS OVERLOOK

This was my favorite viewpoint. The road up to the overlook was still closed for snow in late June when we were there so we (and several other people) parked on the side of Highway 20 and hiked up the closed road for a mile to the overlook. It was absolutely worth it.

Hike the paved trail leading you on a short loop to gorgeous views of the Pass and the highway below. There are picnic tables and bathrooms at the parking area of the overlook.

This pass is technically just outside the North Cascades National Park Complex in the Okanogan- Wenatchee National Forest but it is included in the brochure map for the park so we decided to go.

Liberty Bell Mountain from Washington Pass Overlook which is just outside the park complex in Okanogan- Wenatchee National Forest

Where To Stay In North Cascades National Park

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In The National Park Complex

CAMPGROUNDS

There are 4 car and RV campgrounds accessible from Highway 20:

  1. Newhalem

  2. Colonial Creek

  3. Goodell Creek

  4. Gorge Lake

* The 5th campground in North Cascades, Hozomeen, you will need to go to Canada to get to so I haven’t written about it. Maybe one day I will get there.

The NPS has a good website describing all of the campsites and helpful campground maps.

I scouted Newhalem and Colonial Creek campgrounds for future visits and I thought both were some of the nicer park service campgrounds I have seen. Campsites were large and the huge amount of tree cover meant you felt some separation from neighbouring sites.

Campsite in Colonial Creek Campground.

Colonial Creek campground is beautifully situated on Diablo Lake with some of the campsites on the shores of the lake. Many people brought SUP's or kayaks with them to spend their days in ways I was very jealous of.

Newhalem and Goodell Creek campgrounds are closest to supplies in the town of Marblemount and are along the Skagit River for fishing and kayaking activities.

Colonial Creek and Newhalem have reservable sites (see www.recreation.gov) while the rest are first come- first served. Campsites cost $16 a night (except for Hozomeen and Gorge Lake which are tiny and free).

Canoeing and paddleboarding on Diablo Lake near Colonial Creek campsite.

In Marblemount (the town closest to the park)

Cascade River House

We stayed in this cute and cosy 3 bedroom cottage with our group of 6 (2 adults and 4 kids ages 9- 13). We would absolutely stay again. The River House was roomy, comfortable, and had one of the best stocked kitchens I have seen in a rental.

The owner Mary was quick to respond to email questions and clearly loves the area. The best part is the beautiful riverfront though and the outside fire pit.

***If you have a really large group, Mary also rents out a large, new RV on the property separately. The house and the RV can't be seen from each other so there is plenty of privacy. 

Other Lodging Options

You’ll find plenty of vacation houses and cabins around Marblemount and nearby Mount Baker. Check VRBO and Airbnb for options.

There aren’t, however, a lot of hotels in the immediate area so we didn’t find booking.com to be that helpful. If you are willing to stay out in Sedro-Wooley by Interstate 5, you will have more luck. But pickings are still pretty slim.

More Tips For Your Trip To North Cascades National Park Complex

The nearest supplies to the west side of the park are 2 gas station/ minimarts in Marblemount. They are surprisingly well- stocked, including beer and wine, if not the cheapest. The nearest large grocery stores with better prices are in Sedro-Wooley and Burlington, about 45 min away from Marblemount. 

You do not need a pass for the North Cascades National Park Complex but you will need a Northwest Forest Pass ($5/day or $30/ year) if you park at a trailhead in a national forest. You buy them at ranger stations or online. We needed the pass when we went to nearby Mount Baker National Recreation Area. You will also need it for parking at some of the popular trailheads just on the outside of the national park, such as Washington Pass, Rainy Lake, or Easy Pass. There are often self-pay kiosks for day passes at trailheads but not always. 

Highway 20 is not particularly curvy and we did not need anti-nausea medications despite having two kids who are prone to motion- sickness. Stopping frequently to get out at viewpoints helped as well. 

OTHER ATTRACTIONS NEARBY

If you are planning a trip to North Cascades National Park, also look into the Boeing factory in nearby Everett, WA. It is a fantastic way to spend the day for everybody, not just the plane nuts in your family. Speaking as an only mildly interested plane person generally, the museum and tour were fascinating and well worth the price of admission. 

Final Thoughts About North Cascades National Park Complex

I look forward to my return trip to North Cascades National Park, probably later in the summer next time so I can do more serious hiking without worrying about bringing crampons. I loved everything about this park; its scenic beauty, its lack of crowds, and its lack of grizzlies.

(I know the absence of grizzlies in the North Cascades is not natural but it is nice to not have to worry about them when you have kids hiking with you. That being said, I do hope they go forward with plans to reintroduce grizzlies in the park, but I will enjoy my grizzly- free experience in the meantime.)

Happy Trails!- Amanda

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